---
title: Does toremifene reduce premenstrual breast pain? | Niyora
description: Yes, toremifene reduced premenstrual breast pain compared to placebo in this 10-woman study, and MRI scans showed measurable changes in breast tissue. However
url: https://niyora.com/research/papers/breast-magnetic-resonance-imaging-findings-in-women-treated-with-toremifene-for-2009/
---

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- Does toremifene reduce premenstrual breast pain?

Randomised trial, 2009

# Does toremifene reduce premenstrual breast pain?

Yes, toremifene reduced premenstrual breast pain compared to placebo in this 10-woman study, and MRI scans showed measurable changes in breast tissue. However, the study was small and some results were inconsistent.

 Early or limited evidence

10 women with marked premenstrual breast pain (mastalgia)

## What they did

Randomized, double-blind crossover study of 10 women with marked premenstrual breast pain. Women took either 20 milligrams of toremifene or placebo from day 15 of their cycle until their next period for 3 cycles, then switched to the other treatment for 3 more cycles. Breast MRI scans were done at the end of each treatment phase.

## What they found

Nine women completed the study. On the left breast, the maximum slope of enhancement on MRI was significantly smaller during toremifene cycles (median 5.150) than placebo cycles (median 6.500). Quality-of-life scores improved with toremifene but results for other measures were inconsistent.

## What it means for you

Toremifene appears to work for premenstrual breast pain and causes measurable changes in breast tissue that MRI can detect. However, this is a very small study of one drug, so we cannot be sure how well this would work in larger populations or compare it to other treatments for breast pain.

10

women in study

20 mg

toremifene dose

3 cycles

duration of each treatment

## About the study

Original title Breast magnetic resonance imaging findings in women treated with toremifene for premenstrual mastalgia Authors Oksa S, Parkkola R, Luukkaala T et al. Journal Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987) Year 2009 Study design Randomised trial What was tested Toremifene 20 milligrams from cycle day 15 until next menstruation vs placebo for 3 cycles Read the paper [doi.org/10.3109/02841850903168083](https://doi.org/10.3109/02841850903168083)

## Topics

[Pain and headache](https://niyora.com/research/topics/symptom-pain/)[Bloating, breast tenderness and physical symptoms](https://niyora.com/research/topics/symptom-physical-symptoms/)

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