---
title: Does a flavonoid supplement help with premenstrual fluid retention and leg swelling?
description: The supplement improved women's sense of leg health but did not reduce actual leg swelling. Results for fluid retention approached but did not reach significa
url: https://niyora.com/research/papers/flavonoid-supplement-improves-leg-health-and-reduces-fluid-retention-in-pre-2004/
---

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- Does a flavonoid supplement help with premenstrual fluid retention and leg swelling?

Randomised trial, 2004

# Does a flavonoid supplement help with premenstrual fluid retention and leg swelling?

The supplement improved women's sense of leg health but did not reduce actual leg swelling. Results for fluid retention approached but did not reach significance.

 Moderate study design

30 pre-menopausal women with premenstrual fluid retention

## What they did

A double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study where 30 pre-menopausal women with premenstrual fluid retention received either a daily flavonoid extract (320 mg) or placebo for 4 menstrual cycles. Leg girth was measured and women reported symptoms.

## What they found

Significant improvement in subjective leg health scores with flavonoid treatment compared to placebo (p=0.013). Improvement in reported fluid retention nearly reached significance (p=0.066). No significant changes were noted in actual leg girth measurements.

## What it means for you

Women reported feeling their legs were healthier after the supplement, but leg measurements did not actually change. This was a small pilot study, so larger studies are needed. It is unclear whether the subjective feeling of improvement has practical value.

18

Women receiving flavonoid treatment

12

Women receiving placebo

4

Menstrual cycles in study

## About the study

Original title Flavonoid supplement improves leg health and reduces fluid retention in pre-menopausal women in a double-blind, placebo-controlled study Authors Christie S, Walker AF, Hicks SM et al. Journal Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology Year 2004 Study design Randomised trial Participants 18 What was tested Daily flavonoid extract (320 mg) vs placebo Read the paper [doi.org/10.1078/0944-7113-00347](https://doi.org/10.1078/0944-7113-00347)

## Topics

[Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)](https://niyora.com/research/topics/condition-pms/)[Other herbal medicine](https://niyora.com/research/topics/treatment-herbal-other/)[Perimenopause and menopause](https://niyora.com/research/topics/comorbidity-perimenopause/)

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