---
title: Can hormonal therapy treat psychotic symptoms tied to the menstrual cycle?
description: This case describes a 26-year-old woman whose psychotic symptoms appeared with her menstrual cycle. Antipsychotic medication initially helped, but low-dose ho
url: https://niyora.com/research/papers/menstrual-psychosis-in-a-patient-with-premenstrual-dysphoric-disorder-repeatedly-2026/
---

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- Can hormonal therapy treat psychotic symptoms tied to the menstrual cycle?

Case report, 2026

# Can hormonal therapy treat psychotic symptoms tied to the menstrual cycle?

This case describes a 26-year-old woman whose psychotic symptoms appeared with her menstrual cycle. Antipsychotic medication initially helped, but low-dose hormonal birth control led to lasting improvement.

 Early or limited evidence

One 26-year-old woman with menstrual psychosis and PMDD

## What they did

A 26-year-old woman with psychotic symptoms aligned with her menstrual cycle (including episodes of catatonia) was first treated with antipsychotic medications. She had premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) as a comorbid condition. Her first two psychotic episodes were triggered by minimal alcohol intake. Later, she also started low-dose estrogen-progestin hormonal therapy.

## What they found

Antipsychotic treatment initially improved her symptoms, but relapses occurred until low-dose estrogen-progestin therapy was introduced, which resulted in sustained remission.

## What it means for you

This case suggests hormonal treatment may be effective for psychotic symptoms linked to the menstrual cycle in women with PMDD. It also suggests alcohol may trigger these severe symptoms in some women. However, this is one person's experience. Much more research is needed to understand how best to treat this rare condition.

26

Age of patient

## About the study

Original title Menstrual Psychosis in a Patient With Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder Repeatedly Triggered by Minimal Alcohol Consumption: A Case Report Authors Tagusari H, Nishimura K, Mizutani M et al. Journal Case reports in psychiatry Year 2026 Study design Case report What was tested Antipsychotic medications and low-dose estrogen-progestin hormonal therapy Open access Yes Read the paper [doi.org/10.1155/crps/4861191](https://doi.org/10.1155/crps/4861191) Original abstract

Menstrual psychosis, a condition characterized by acute onset, brief duration with full recovery, and psychotic or manic symptoms aligned with the menstrual cycle, has been described in the literature. However, it is not recognized as an independent diagnostic entity in either the International Classification of Diseases, 11th Revision (ICD-11) or the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-5), and treatment options and comorbidities associated with this condition remain poorly understood. We report the case of a 26-year-old woman who repeatedly developed acute psychotic symptoms, including catatonia, which was in synchrony with her menstrual cycle, with the first two episodes triggered by minimal alcohol intake. Retrospective assessment revealed the presence of premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) as a comorbidity. Although antipsychotic treatment initially improved her symptoms, relapses occurred until low-dose estrogen-progestin (LEP) therapy was introduced, resulting in sustained remission. This case highlights the potential efficacy of hormonal intervention, the overlap between menstrual psychosis and PMDD, and the possible role of alcohol as a trigger. It emphasizes the need for a rigorous approach to diagnosis and the development of evidence-based treatment strategies.

Reproduced under CC-BY.

## Topics

[Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD)](https://niyora.com/research/topics/condition-pmdd/)[Menstrual psychosis](https://niyora.com/research/topics/condition-menstrual-psychosis/)[Low mood and depression](https://niyora.com/research/topics/symptom-depression-mood/)[Bipolar disorder](https://niyora.com/research/topics/comorbidity-bipolar/)[Alcohol, smoking and substance use](https://niyora.com/research/topics/comorbidity-substance-use/)[Schizophrenia and psychosis](https://niyora.com/research/topics/comorbidity-psychosis/)

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