---
title: How common is PMDD among medical and dental students? | Niyora
description: About 7.27% of female medical students had PMDD, while 75.7% had some premenstrual symptoms. Many men did not know about PMDD.
url: https://niyora.com/research/papers/premenstrual-dysphonic-disorder-a-cross-sectional-study-on-prevalence-and-2024/
---

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- How common is PMDD among medical and dental students?

Survey study, 2024

# How common is PMDD among medical and dental students?

About 7.27% of female medical students had PMDD, while 75.7% had some premenstrual symptoms. Many men did not know about PMDD.

 Early or limited evidence

165 female medical and dental students in Lahore, Pakistan, mean age 21.45 years

## What they did

Cross-sectional study from January to June 2023 of 173 medical and dental students (165 female, mean age 21.45 years) in Lahore, Pakistan. Female students completed a screening questionnaire for PMDD.

## What they found

12 out of 165 female students (7.27%) met PMDD criteria. 125 (75.7%) had some premenstrual symptoms. More females knew about PMDD (74.5%) than males (30.4%).

## What it means for you

PMDD is not as common in this student group as some form of premenstrual symptoms, but awareness gaps remain, especially among men. Results are limited to one city in Pakistan and student populations.

7.27%

female students with PMDD

75.7%

with some premenstrual symptoms

74.5% vs 30.4%

females vs males who knew about PMDD

## About the study

Original title PREMENSTRUAL DYSPHONIC DISORDER A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY ON PREVALENCE AND AWARENESS AMONG MEDICAL STUDENTS Authors Amna Javed Journal Journal of Population Therapeutics and Clinical Pharmacology Year 2024 Study design Survey study Participants 173 Open access Yes Read the paper [doi.org/10.53555/e1sg3w05](https://doi.org/10.53555/e1sg3w05)

## Topics

[Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)](https://niyora.com/research/topics/condition-pms/)[Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD)](https://niyora.com/research/topics/condition-pmdd/)[Psychotherapy, counselling and education](https://niyora.com/research/topics/treatment-psychotherapy/)[Students and academic performance](https://niyora.com/research/topics/life-area-education/)[Stigma, attitudes and culture](https://niyora.com/research/topics/life-area-stigma-culture/)

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