---
title: Are dietary and lifestyle habits like alcohol consumption linked to PMS in college students?
description: The study examined alcohol consumption in college students and found females drink much less than males. The connection to PMS specifically is not clearly des
url: https://niyora.com/research/papers/premenstrual-syndrome-is-associated-with-dietary-and-lifestyle-habits-among-2017/
---

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- Are dietary and lifestyle habits like alcohol consumption linked to PMS in college students?

Survey study, 2017

# Are dietary and lifestyle habits like alcohol consumption linked to PMS in college students?

The study examined alcohol consumption in college students and found females drink much less than males. The connection to PMS specifically is not clearly described.

 Early or limited evidence

377 college students, mostly overweight or obese (278 female, 99 male).

## What they did

Researchers analyzed dietary and mental health data from 377 college students (278 female, 99 male). They measured alcohol consumption patterns and assessed mental health including stress, anxiety, and depression.

## What they found

Females consumed a median of 2.53 grams of alcohol per day compared to 8.17 grams for males. About 50% of females exceeded recommended alcohol limits compared to 70% of males. In males, higher alcohol consumption showed a clear link with lower anxiety.

## What it means for you

College-aged females consume much less alcohol than males overall. The study examined alcohol as a lifestyle factor related to mental health. However, the connection to PMS is not clearly stated, and this was a secondary analysis not originally designed to study PMS.

2.53

Median grams alcohol per day, females

8.17

Median grams alcohol per day, males

50.4%

Females exceeding recommended alcohol

## About the study

Original title Premenstrual syndrome is associated with dietary and lifestyle habits among college students: A cross-sectional study Authors MoezAlIslam E. Faris, Mona S. Hashim, Alaa A. Owais et al. Journal Journal of Nutrition & Intermediary Metabolism Year 2017 Study design Survey study Participants 278 What was tested No intervention. Secondary data analysis. Open access Yes Read the paper [doi.org/10.1016/j.jnim.2017.04.230](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnim.2017.04.230)

## Topics

[Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)](https://niyora.com/research/topics/condition-pms/)[Low mood and depression](https://niyora.com/research/topics/symptom-depression-mood/)[Anxiety and tension](https://niyora.com/research/topics/symptom-anxiety/)[Stress](https://niyora.com/research/topics/symptom-stress/)[Diet and nutrition](https://niyora.com/research/topics/treatment-diet/)[Alcohol, smoking and substance use](https://niyora.com/research/topics/comorbidity-substance-use/)[Students and academic performance](https://niyora.com/research/topics/life-area-education/)

Research tells you what helps on average. Niyora helps on the day it hits.

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