---
title: Is appetite related to PMS symptoms in medical students? | Niyora
description: Yes, there is a weak positive relationship that was statistically significant (p<0.001). As PMS symptoms become more severe, appetite increases; 81.2% reporte
url: https://niyora.com/research/papers/relationship-between-premenstrual-syndrome-pms-and-appetite-in-female-medical-2025/
---

- [Niyora](https://niyora.com/)
- [Research](https://niyora.com/research/)
- [Library](https://niyora.com/research/library/)
- Is appetite related to PMS symptoms in medical students?

Survey study, 2025

# Is appetite related to PMS symptoms in medical students?

Yes, there is a weak positive relationship that was statistically significant (p<0.001). As PMS symptoms become more severe, appetite increases; 81.2% reported increased appetite during PMS.

 Early or limited evidence

138 female medical students (Class of 2024) at Sam Ratulangi University in Indonesia.

## What they did

Cross-sectional observational study with 138 female medical students (Class of 2024) at Sam Ratulangi University in Indonesia. Appetite was measured using the SNAQ questionnaire and PMS symptoms using the SPAF questionnaire. Spearman correlation test was used to analyze the relationship.

## What they found

Almost all respondents (99.3%) experienced PMS symptoms. Of these, 81.2% had increased appetite during PMS while 18.8% had decreased appetite. There was a weak positive correlation between PMS severity and appetite (r=0.338, p<0.001), indicating that more severe PMS was associated with increased appetite.

## What it means for you

Most women report increased hunger and appetite during PMS, and the worse the PMS symptoms, the more they tend to eat. The relationship is weak, and the study was conducted at one university, so the findings may not apply to all women. The study does not explain why this happens.

99.3%

Experienced any PMS symptoms

81.2%

With increased appetite during PMS

0.338

Correlation coefficient (r) between PMS severity and appetite

## About the study

Original title Relationship Between Premenstrual Syndrome (Pms) And Appetite In Female Medical Students At Sam Ratulangi University Authors Enmilia Banuarsih Raule, Ivonny Melinda Sapulete, Joice N. A. Engka Journal Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Year 2025 Study design Survey study Participants 138 What was tested None; observational study measuring appetite and PMS. Open access Yes Read the paper [doi.org/10.58344/jii.v4i1.6270](https://doi.org/10.58344/jii.v4i1.6270) Original abstract

Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is conditions that affect part big Woman age reproduction, with symptoms vary? including change lust eating. Hormonal changes that occur in the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle menstruation can influence regulation lust eating and pattern consumption food. Research This aiming For analyze connection between PMS and lust eating at college students Faculty Sam Ratulangi University Medical School Class of 2024. Research This aiming For identify connection between PMS symptoms with change lust Eat as well as factors that influence it. Research This use design observational analytic with cross-sectional approach. Research sample a total of 138 female students were selected through purposive sampling technique. Data collected use Simplified Nutritional Appetite Questionnaire (SNAQ) questionnaire for measure lust eating and the Shortened Premenstrual Assessment Form (SPAF) for measure PMS symptoms. Data analysis was performed with the Spearman correlation test with level significance 0.05. Research results show that part big respondents (99.3%) experienced PMS symptoms with level severity varies. As many as 81.2% of respondents own lust eat well? during PMS, while the other 18.8% report lust undereating. Analysis?? correlation show existence connection positive weak between PMS and lust eating (r = 0.338, p < 0.001), which indicates that the more critical PMS symptoms, increasingly increase lust Eat respondents. Findings This confirm importance understanding more carry on about change physiological and psychological things that happen during PMS as well the impact to pattern eating.

Reproduced under CC-BY-SA.

## Topics

[Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)](https://niyora.com/research/topics/condition-pms/)[Appetite and food cravings](https://niyora.com/research/topics/symptom-food-cravings/)[Relationships and partners](https://niyora.com/research/topics/life-area-relationships/)[Students and academic performance](https://niyora.com/research/topics/life-area-education/)

Research tells you what helps on average. Niyora helps on the day it hits.

Calm down, see it another way, and decide what to say, with a PMS and PMDD app built by a doctor.

## Related studies

Study, 2026

What are premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder?

Cohort study, 2026

Are eating behaviors linked to how severe a woman's PMS symptoms are?

Survey study, 2026

Is PMS or PMDD linked to eating disorders?

Survey study, 2022

Do women change what they eat during the luteal phase?

Survey study, 2020

Does appetite and food cravings change during the menstrual cycle?

Survey study, 2017

Are PMS symptoms linked to mood disorders and personality?

Ask AI about this page

Copy prompt

ChatGPT

↗

Claude

↗

Perplexity

↗

Google AI Mode

↗

Grok

↗
