---
title: Does recreational physical exercise reduce premenstrual symptoms in teenage girls?
description: Possibly. Girls who exercised 3 or more times per week had lower depression. However, older age and higher weight were linked to worse symptoms.
url: https://niyora.com/research/papers/the-relationship-between-premenstrual-symptoms-and-recreational-physical-2023/
---

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- Does recreational physical exercise reduce premenstrual symptoms in teenage girls?

Cohort study, 2023

# Does recreational physical exercise reduce premenstrual symptoms in teenage girls?

Possibly. Girls who exercised 3 or more times per week had lower depression. However, older age and higher weight were linked to worse symptoms.

 Moderate study design

313 high school girls aged 14-17 years, mean age 15.2 years

## What they did

Prospective cohort study of 313 high school girls aged 14-17. Girls reported their premenstrual symptoms daily over 30 consecutive days and provided information about their exercise habits including type, duration, and frequency. Researchers used logistic regression to look for associations.

## What they found

80.8% of girls experienced at least one premenstrual symptom. Girls who exercised 3 or more times per week had lower depression (odds ratio 0.333). Older girls were more likely to have poor concentration. Girls with higher weight were more likely to have bloating.

## What it means for you

Girls who exercise regularly may have less depression. Age and weight also affect premenstrual symptoms. A main limitation is this was observational, so we cannot know if exercise caused the lower depression or if girls with less depression were simply more likely to exercise.

80.8%

experienced at least one premenstrual symptom

0.333

odds ratio for depression with 3+ exercise sessions per week

313

high school girls studied

## About the study

Original title The Relationship Between Premenstrual Symptoms And Recreational Physical Exercise In Senior High School Students Authors Zhuo Chen, Xiao Zhou, Kazuhiro Imai Journal Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise Year 2023 Study design Cohort study Participants 313 What was tested None - observational study of recreational physical exercise Read the paper [doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000985452.99004.62](https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000985452.99004.62)

## Topics

[Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)](https://niyora.com/research/topics/condition-pms/)[Low mood and depression](https://niyora.com/research/topics/symptom-depression-mood/)[Cognition, concentration and memory](https://niyora.com/research/topics/symptom-cognition/)[Bloating, breast tenderness and physical symptoms](https://niyora.com/research/topics/symptom-physical-symptoms/)[Exercise and yoga](https://niyora.com/research/topics/treatment-exercise/)[Relationships and partners](https://niyora.com/research/topics/life-area-relationships/)[Students and academic performance](https://niyora.com/research/topics/life-area-education/)[Adolescents and young people](https://niyora.com/research/topics/life-area-adolescents/)

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