---
title: Does Vitex agnus castus work better than vitamin B6 for premenstrual tension syndrome?
description: Both reduced symptoms by similar amounts (47-48%), but more women on Vitex reported excellent results and had no remaining complaints, suggesting Vitex may wo
url: https://niyora.com/research/papers/treatment-of-premenstrual-tension-syndrome-with-vitex-agnus-castus-controlled-1997/
---

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- Does Vitex agnus castus work better than vitamin B6 for premenstrual tension syndrome?

Randomised trial, 1997

# Does Vitex agnus castus work better than vitamin B6 for premenstrual tension syndrome?

Both reduced symptoms by similar amounts (47-48%), but more women on Vitex reported excellent results and had no remaining complaints, suggesting Vitex may work better for PMTS.

 Strong study design

175 women with premenstrual tension syndrome

## What they did

Double-blind RCT where 175 women with PMTS took either Vitex agnus castus capsules or vitamin B6 capsules daily for 3 treatment cycles. Doctors and women themselves rated how well the treatment worked using symptom scales.

## What they found

Vitex reduced symptoms by 47.4% and vitamin B6 by 48%. For specific complaints like breast tenderness, swelling, inner tension, headache, constipation, and depression, Vitex provided considerably more relief. Doctors rated 24.5% of Vitex treatments as excellent compared to 12.1% for vitamin B6. Among women themselves, 36.1% in the Vitex group and 21.3% in the vitamin B6 group became symptom-free. Side effects were mild and rare in both groups.

## What it means for you

Both treatments are safe and effective. Vitex may work better than vitamin B6 for PMTS, particularly for mood and breast symptoms. The study covered 3 treatment cycles and used double-blind design, which is good. However, it was done at one location and only compared these two treatments.

175

women with PMTS

47.4%

symptom reduction with Vitex

36.1%

became symptom-free with Vitex

## About the study

Original title Treatment of premenstrual tension syndrome with Vitex agnus castus controlled, double-blind study versus pyridoxine Authors Lauritzen C, Reuter HD, Repges R et al. Journal Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology Year 1997 Study design Randomised trial Participants 90 What was tested Vitex agnus castus (1 capsule) versus vitamin B6 (2 capsules) daily for 3 cycles Read the paper [doi.org/10.1016/s0944-7113(97)80066-9](https://doi.org/10.1016/s0944-7113(97)80066-9)

## Topics

[Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)](https://niyora.com/research/topics/condition-pms/)[Anxiety and tension](https://niyora.com/research/topics/symptom-anxiety/)[Pain and headache](https://niyora.com/research/topics/symptom-pain/)[Vitamin B6](https://niyora.com/research/topics/treatment-vitamin-b6/)[Vitex agnus-castus (chasteberry)](https://niyora.com/research/topics/treatment-vitex/)

Research tells you what helps on average. Niyora helps on the day it hits.

Calm down, see it another way, and decide what to say, with a PMS and PMDD app built by a doctor.

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