---
title: Does vitamin D improve mood symptoms in girls with severe vitamin D deficiency and PMS?
description: Yes. Girls with severe vitamin D deficiency and PMS who received vitamin D supplements showed significant improvements in anxiety, irritability, crying, and s
url: https://niyora.com/research/papers/vitamin-d-improves-mood-disorders-in-d-deficient-girls-with-pms-2016/
---

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- Does vitamin D improve mood symptoms in girls with severe vitamin D deficiency and PMS?

Randomised trial, 2016

# Does vitamin D improve mood symptoms in girls with severe vitamin D deficiency and PMS?

Yes. Girls with severe vitamin D deficiency and PMS who received vitamin D supplements showed significant improvements in anxiety, irritability, crying, and sadness by the fourth month of treatment.

 Moderate study design

158 girls aged 15-21 in Italy with severe PMS and severe vitamin D deficiency (≤10 ng/ml)

## What they did

Randomized trial at 2 Italian academic centers from 2010-2012 with 158 girls aged 15-21 with severe PMS, severe vitamin D deficiency (≤10 ng/ml), and severe PMS symptoms. One group received vitamin D-3 (200,000 IU on day 1, then 25,000 IU every 2 weeks for 4 months); the other received placebo in the same pattern. Mood was assessed monthly.

## What they found

By month 3, the vitamin D group showed improvements in emotional symptoms. By month 4, anxiety, irritability, crying, and sadness were all significantly reduced compared to baseline in the vitamin D group.

## What it means for you

Vitamin D supplementation may help mood symptoms in girls with very low vitamin D levels and PMS. The study only included girls with extremely low vitamin D, so it's unclear if it works for those with moderate deficiency or normal levels.

158

Girls in study

4

Months of treatment

≤10 ng/ml

Baseline vitamin D level

## About the study

Original title Vitamin D Improves Mood Disorders in D-Deficient Girls With PMS Journal AAP Grand Rounds Year 2016 Study design Randomised trial Participants 158 What was tested Vitamin D-3 supplementation (200,000 IU day 1, then 25,000 IU every 2 weeks) for 4 months Read the paper [doi.org/10.1542/gr.35-4-42](https://doi.org/10.1542/gr.35-4-42)

## Topics

[Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)](https://niyora.com/research/topics/condition-pms/)[Calcium](https://niyora.com/research/topics/treatment-calcium/)[Vitamin D](https://niyora.com/research/topics/treatment-vitamin-d/)[Thyroid disorders](https://niyora.com/research/topics/comorbidity-thyroid/)[Students and academic performance](https://niyora.com/research/topics/life-area-education/)[Adolescents and young people](https://niyora.com/research/topics/life-area-adolescents/)

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