Survey study, 1983
Do the treatments doctors use for premenstrual tension actually work?
Doctors have tried many treatments for PMS including hormones, vitamins, and psychotherapy, but the results are mixed and conflicting. Without understanding the cause of PMS, there is no single universally accepted effective treatment.
What they did
Reviewed clinical trials of various therapies for premenstrual tension, including sex steroid hormones, vitamins, prolactin inhibitors, diuretics, psychiatric drugs, and psychotherapy.
What they found
Clinical trials with natural progesterone, synthetic progestogens, androgens, estrogens, contraceptive pills, vitamin B6, dopamine agonists, diuretics, psychoactive drugs, and psychotherapy have given conflicting results.
What it means for you
Because the cause of PMS remains unclear, treatments are based on different theories and none has proven universally effective. Future research needs well-controlled, double-blind trials with large numbers of participants keeping daily symptom records.
About the study
- Original title
- A critical assessment of therapy for the premenstrual tension syndrome
- Authors
- Chakmakjian ZH
- Journal
- The Journal of reproductive medicine
- Year
- 1983
- Study design
- Survey study
- What was tested
- Review of multiple treatment approaches
- Read the paper
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6415280/
Topics
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