Non-randomised trial, 2025
Can teaching about PMS improve adolescent girls' knowledge?
Yes. A PowerPoint presentation and pamphlets significantly improved knowledge scores about PMS and its management in adolescent girls.
What they did
60 early adolescent girls from a government middle school in Jalandhar, Punjab, India received education about PMS management through a PowerPoint presentation and pamphlets. Knowledge was measured before and after the education.
What they found
Knowledge scores increased significantly from 7.53 ± 2.581 before education to 19.63 ± 1.84 after education. This represents a substantial improvement in understanding of PMS and its management.
What it means for you
Educational materials about PMS improved knowledge scores substantially. However, the study is small and has no true control group, so we cannot rule out other factors causing the improvement.
60
girls in study
7.53
pre-test knowledge score
19.63
post-test knowledge score
About the study
- Original title
- A QUASI EXPERIMENTAL STUDY TO ASSESS THE KNOWLEDGE REGARDING PRE-MENSTRUAL SYNDROME AND ITS MANAGEMENT AMONG EARLY ADOLESCENT GIRLS IN SELECTED GOVT. SCHOOL IN JALANDHAR, PUNJAB, INDIA
- Authors
- Priya Priya, Sukhmeet Kaur
- Journal
- International Journal of Advanced Research
- Year
- 2025
- Study design
- Non-randomised trial
- Participants
- 60
- What was tested
- PowerPoint presentation and pamphlets about PMS and its management
- Open access
- Yes
- Read the paper
- doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/21040
Original abstract
A quasi-experimental Study was undertaken to assess the Knowledge regarding Pre-menstrual Syndrome and its management among early adolescent in selected govt. school in Jalandhar, Punjab, India. Objectives:To assess the level of knowledgeregarding Pre-menstrual Syndrome and its management among early adolescent girls. To provide knowledgeregarding Pre-menstrual Syndrome with the help of Power point presentation and provide pamphlets regarding its management. To determine the association between the level of knowledge with selected demographic variables and self structured tools. Methodology: A quantitative research approach with quasi-experimental research design was used in the study. Research setting was government middle school Jalandhar Punjab India. Total 60 samples were selected with non-Probability purposive sampling technique. Verbal consent were taken from the students. Self-structured tool was used to assess the knowledge regarding premenstrual syndrome among early adolescent girls. Result and conclusion:The Present study was done on 60 early adolescent girls to assess the Knowledge regarding Pre menstrual syndrome in selected government school, Jalandhar, Punjab India. The study comparison was done based on pre test and posttest level of Knowledge Pre test 7.53 + 2.581. Post test 19.63+ 1.84. Hence, the finding revealed the significant improvement in the knowledge. Recommendation:Similar studies can be replicated with large samples withgeneralization. A study can be conducted to evaluate the knowledge and the attitude of adolescent girls regarding PMS. An exploratory study can be done at various settings to identify factors influencing PMS.
Reproduced under CC-BY.
Topics
Related studies
Systematic review, 2025
Does teaching adolescent girls about their menstrual cycle and health help reduce period pain and PMS?
Randomised trial, 2026
Does yoga or foot reflexology work better for teenage PMS?
Survey study, 2025
What do adolescent girls in Pakistan know and think about PMS?
Survey study, 2025
What psychological and personal factors predict which university students will develop premenstrual syndrome?
Survey study, 2024
Does a psychosomatic relaxation package help adolescent girls with PMS?
Survey study, 2024
How much do Indonesian 9th graders know about PMS and what are their attitudes?