Survey study, 2019
Is PMS more common in later years of medical school?
PMS was found in 39% of female medical students, and it became more common as students progressed through their studies, with final-year students having the highest rates.
What they did
Cross-sectional survey of 150 female medical students at one university in Karachi, Pakistan from January to June 2018. They completed a questionnaire about PMS symptoms and severity.
What they found
39% of participants had PMS. Of those, 79.31% had mild symptoms, 17.24% moderate, and 3.44% severe. PMS increased in higher academic years. Academic year, accommodation type, mother's occupation, menstrual cycle regularity, and family history of PMS were statistically significant risk factors.
What it means for you
PMS is common in medical students and increases as they progress, possibly linked to increasing academic stress. However, this is a single university at one time, so we cannot know whether the increase is due to stress, age, or other factors.
39%
had PMS
79.31%
had mild symptoms
17.24%
had moderate
About the study
- Original title
- Assessment Of Premenstrual Syndrome In Medical Students And Its Association With Progression Of Academic Years
- Authors
- Sadia Suboohi, Saba Pario, Ghazala Nasim Pasha et al.
- Journal
- Journal of Bahria University Medical and Dental College
- Year
- 2019
- Study design
- Survey study
- Participants
- 150
- What was tested
- None. This is an observational study.
- Open access
- Yes
- Read the paper
- doi.org/10.51985/jbumdc2018123
Topics
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