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Survey study, 2023

Does exercise reduce PMS symptoms?

Yes. Each additional 15 minutes per day of moderate activity was linked to 42% lower PMS scores, and 15 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous activity to 39% lower scores. The study was observational, so we cannot confirm exercise reduces PMS.

Early or limited evidence 221 Chinese female college students from Shanghai

What they did

Measured physical activity with accelerometers and assessed PMS symptoms in 221 female college students in Shanghai, China who met inclusion criteria.

What they found

67% of students had PMS. Each additional 15 minutes of moderate activity was associated with a 42% decrease in PMS score. Each additional 15 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous activity was associated with 39.0% lower PMS score. Light activity and sedentary behavior showed no correlation with PMS.

What it means for you

Moderate or vigorous exercise may help reduce PMS symptoms. The main limitation is the observational design, so we do not know if exercise reduces PMS or if people with milder symptoms simply exercise more.

67%

students with PMS

42%

PMS score decrease per 15 min moderate activity

39%

PMS score decrease per 15 min moderate-vigorous activity

About the study

Original title
Associations Among Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior, And Premenstrual Syndrome In Chinese Female College Students
Authors
Yuqing Shi, Yuan Xinyu, Mengyao Shi et al.
Journal
Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise
Year
2023
Study design
Survey study
Participants
315
What was tested
None

Topics