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Case report, 1994

Does the menstrual cycle affect how quickly we enter REM sleep?

In one woman, sleep changed dramatically between the two halves of her menstrual cycle, particularly in how quickly she entered REM sleep.

Early or limited evidence One healthy young woman with regular menstrual cycles

What they did

One healthy woman without premenstrual complaints spent 2 consecutive nights sleeping in a lab: once during the first half of her cycle and once during the second half. Doctors measured her sleep patterns including how quickly she reached REM sleep and how much REM sleep she had.

What they found

The time to reach REM sleep dropped from 62.5 minutes in the first half of her cycle to 4.0 minutes in the second half. The percentage of REM sleep increased. Very little deep sleep occurred in either phase.

What it means for you

The menstrual cycle might affect REM sleep, but this is only one healthy woman who reported no daytime sleepiness. Much more research is needed.

62.5 minutes

time to REM sleep in first half of cycle

4.0 minutes

time to REM sleep in second half of cycle

About the study

Original title
Case report: menstrual-related very short REM latency in a healthy normal control
Authors
Armitage R, Yonkers KA
Journal
Sleep
Year
1994
Study design
Case report
What was tested
None - observational study

Topics