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Survey study, 1999

How common are menstrual problems in teenage girls and do they relate to early puberty?

Menstrual pain was very common (69.60%), and over half the girls (51.20%) had PMS symptoms. Girls who started menstruating earlier experienced significantly more menstrual pain.

Moderate study design 495 girls aged 12-19 in Marrakech, Morocco

What they did

495 girls aged 12-19 from Marrakech, Morocco answered questions about their menstrual cycles, including pain, PMS symptoms, and whether periods were regular. The study looked at whether these problems related to when they started menstruating.

What they found

By age 13, 40% of girls had started menstruating. The median age at first menstruation was 13.04 years. Menstrual pain occurred in 69.60% of girls, PMS symptoms in 51.20%, and irregular periods in 23.03%. Girls who started menstruating early experienced significantly more menstrual pain.

What it means for you

Menstrual pain and PMS symptoms are very common in teenage girls. Girls who reach puberty earlier tend to have more menstrual pain, which may help doctors identify girls at higher risk who need support. However, the study was conducted only in Morocco, so findings may not apply to girls in other countries or regions.

69.60%

girls with menstrual pain

51.20%

girls with PMS symptoms

13.04

median age at first menstruation

About the study

Original title
Characteristics of menstrual cycles in Moroccan girls: prevalence of dysfunctions and associated behaviours
Authors
Montero P, Bernis C, Loukid M et al.
Journal
Annals of human biology
Year
1999
Study design
Survey study
Participants
495
What was tested
Menstrual cycle characteristics survey

Topics