Survey study, 2018
What is PMDD and how common is it?
PMDD is a serious form of premenstrual distress affecting 1.8 to 5.8 percent of women who menstruate. It is officially recognized as a psychiatric condition, though the exact cause is still being researched.
What they did
Reviewed how PMDD is diagnosed, what might cause it, how it differs from other conditions, and what treatments are available.
What they found
PMDD has clear diagnostic criteria and official recognition as a psychiatric condition. Prevalence ranges from 1.8 to 5.8 percent of women who menstruate. The exact cause is not yet fully understood. PMDD is often misdiagnosed or undiagnosed.
What it means for you
If you experience severe premenstrual distress, ask your doctor whether it might be PMDD, since it is often missed. Understanding what causes PMDD could lead to better treatments.
1.8 to 5.8
percent of women who menstruate with PMDD
About the study
- Original title
- Diagnosis, Etiology, and Treatment of Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder
- Authors
- Edwin R. Raffi, Marlene P. Freeman
- Year
- 2018
- Study design
- Survey study
- What was tested
- None
- Read the paper
- doi.org/10.2310/psych.13018
Topics
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