Case-control study, 2023
Does premenstrual syndrome affect school attendance and grades?
Yes, PMS was strongly linked to school absences and lower grades. About 44.2% of students with PMS missed school because of it.
What they did
Researchers studied 300 female high school students in Nigeria during March 2021. They compared those with and without PMS symptoms and asked about school absences and academic grades.
What they found
About 75.3% of students had PMS. Of those with PMS, 44.2% were absent from school at some point due to PMS. Tension and mood swings were most linked to absences. PMS was also linked to lower grades in reading, homework, and tests.
What it means for you
PMS is common in teenage girls and directly affects school attendance and grades. Schools may need policies to support girls during their menstrual cycle. The study was done in Nigeria only, so findings may not apply to other countries.
75.3%
of students had PMS
44.2%
of students with PMS were absent from school
226
students with PMS (out of 300)
About the study
- Original title
- Effect of premenstrual syndrome on school absenteeism and academic performance amongst female secondary school students in Sabon Gari Local Government Area, Kaduna State, Nigeria
- Authors
- Aisha Suleiman, Anisah Yahya, Adekunle Oguntayo
- Journal
- Dutse Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences
- Year
- 2023
- Study design
- Case-control study
- Participants
- 300
- What was tested
- None - observational study
- Open access
- Yes
- Read the paper
- doi.org/10.4314/dujopas.v9i3a.15
Topics
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