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Survey study, 2016

Is self-control linked to how severe PMS symptoms are?

Yes. Women with lower self-control reported more severe PMS symptoms. The study found a clear link between the two.

Early or limited evidence 114 college women in Indonesia

What they did

114 college women in Indonesia completed two questionnaires. One measured self-control (18 questions) and one measured PMS symptoms (18 questions).

What they found

Women with lower self-control tended to have more severe PMS. Of the 114 women, 17.5% had low self-control, 68.4% had moderate self-control, and 14% had high self-control. For PMS severity: 14.9% had low symptoms, 68.4% had moderate symptoms, and 16.7% had high symptoms.

What it means for you

Women with better self-control may experience less severe PMS symptoms, which suggests that managing emotions and behavior might help. The main limitation is that this is a cross-sectional study - it shows these two things are linked but does not prove that self-control causes lower PMS. The study was also small and from one university.

114

women studied

17.5%

had low self-control

16.7%

had high PMS severity

About the study

Original title
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KONTROL DIRI DENGAN INTENSITAS PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME (PMS) PADA MAHASISWI S1 FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN DI UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH JEMBER
Authors
Cindy Nofri Adam, Nurlaela Widyarini
Year
2016
Study design
Survey study
What was tested
None

Topics