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Study, 2019

Does PMS happen more in women aged 35 and older compared to younger women?

Yes, women aged 35 and older had more PMS cases than women aged 15-34 in this study.

Early or limited evidence Women aged 15-34 and women aged 35 and older in Dusun Krajan, Jember, Indonesia

What they did

Researchers compared PMS cases between women aged 15-34 and women aged 35 and older in a specific area of Indonesia using a cross-sectional comparison study design.

What they found

The study found a clear difference between the two age groups. Women aged 35 and older had more PMS cases than women aged 15-34. Researchers noted that changes in hormone levels before menstruation may explain these differences.

What it means for you

This shows PMS becomes more common and more bothersome as women age, especially between 30 and 45 years old. The main limitation is that it was done in one specific area of Indonesia, so results may not apply to all women.

85%

women in productive years with PMS

15-34 years

younger age group

≥35 years

older age group

About the study

Original title
KEJADIAN PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME BERDASARKAN KARAKTERISTIK USIA
Authors
Rita Sri Kurniawati
Journal
MIKIA Mimbar Ilmiah Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (Maternal and Neonatal Health Journal)
Year
2019
Study design
Study
Participants
35
What was tested
None
Open access
Yes
Original abstract

In Indonesia, 85% of premenstrual syndromes are experienced by woman in productive ages. It is not clear what causes premenstrual syndromee, but one factor seems to increase the risk is the imbalance of estrogen and progesterone hormone. Premenstrual syndromees happen more often and disturbing the older the age is, especially age between 30-45 years old. The purpose of this research is to know the differences of Premenstrual syndromee cases between 15-34 years old woman and ≥35 years old woman in Dusun Krajan Desa Sukosari Kecamatan Sukowono Kabupaten Jember. The methods used in this research is comparasion study with cross sectional approach. The subjects in this study were 15-34 years old woman and ≥35 years old woman in Dusun Krajan Desa Sukosari Kecamatan Sukowono Kabupaten Jember which were picked by simple random sampling technique. The result of this study shows on all variable the value of ρ < 0,05 which means that there is difference between premenstrual syndromec in 15-34 years old woman and ≥35 years old woman. The differences between cases caused by some factors, one of them is the hormonal changes before menstruation. Keywords: Premenstrual Syndrome, 15-34 Years Old Woman And ≥35 Years Old Woman

Reproduced under CC-BY.

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