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Survey study, 1981

Are premenstrual changes linked to specific types of mental disorders?

Yes. Specific types of premenstrual changes were linked to specific types of mental disorders. Premenstrual changes with depression may represent a mild form of mood disorder.

Early or limited evidence Not specified in abstract

What they did

Cross-sectional study that evaluated premenstrual changes using the Premenstrual Assessment Form and diagnosed mental disorders using the Research Diagnostic Criteria.

What they found

Differential relationships were found between subtypes of premenstrual change and subtypes of mental disorder. Premenstrual changes characterized by depression may represent a mild or subclinical manifestation of affective disorder.

What it means for you

If your premenstrual symptoms include depression, you might have a related mood disorder. Limitation: no sample size reported, and the cross-sectional design cannot prove cause and effect.

About the study

Original title
Premenstrual changes and affective disorders
Authors
Endicott J, Halbreich U, Schacht S et al.
Journal
Psychosomatic medicine
Year
1981
Study design
Survey study
What was tested
None

Topics