Review, 2006
How is PMDD diagnosed and what treatments are available?
PMDD is the severe form of PMS, dominated by mood symptoms like depression, anxiety, and irritability. It occurs in the last week of the cycle and disappears after menstruation. Treatment is challenging because few options have been carefully tested and fewer still have proven effective.
What they did
Reviewed the literature on how PMDD is diagnosed and the different treatment options that have been tried.
What they found
PMDD is a very severe form of PMS occurring in the last week before menstruation. It is dominated by psychiatric symptoms including depression, anxiety, tension, irritability, and moodiness. It significantly disrupts daily life and symptoms disappear after menstruation begins. Many treatments have been used over time, but only a few have been evaluated in carefully designed research studies. Even fewer treatments have been shown to work well.
What it means for you
PMDD is recognized as a serious condition needing treatment, but treatment options with proven benefits are limited. This shows there is a need for more research into effective treatments. The main limit is this is a review of existing treatments and research as of 2006, not a new study.
About the study
- Original title
- [Premenstrual dysphoric disorder: diagnosis and therapeutic strategy]
- Authors
- Bianchi-Demicheli F
- Journal
- Revue medicale suisse
- Year
- 2006
- Study design
- Review
- What was tested
- None—review of various treatment approaches
- Read the paper
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16523546/
Topics
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