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Randomised trial, 2000

Does massage therapy help premenstrual dysphoric disorder symptoms?

Massage therapy reduced anxiety, depressed mood, and pain right after sessions. Over 5 weeks, it reduced pain and water retention but did not improve mood or activity level long-term.

Early or limited evidence 24 women with premenstrual dysphoric disorder

What they did

24 women with premenstrual dysphoric disorder were randomly assigned to receive either massage therapy or relaxation therapy. Symptoms were measured immediately after sessions and over 5 weeks.

What they found

After the first and last massage sessions, women had less anxiety, depressed mood, and pain. Over 5 weeks, massage reduced pain, water retention, and overall menstrual distress. However, mood and activity level did not improve over the longer term.

What it means for you

Massage may help with pain and water retention, especially in the short term. This was a very small study with only 24 women, so we need larger studies to be sure it works.

24

Women in study

5 weeks

Follow-up period

About the study

Original title
Premenstrual symptoms are relieved by massage therapy
Authors
Hernandez-Reif M, Martinez A, Field T et al.
Journal
Journal of psychosomatic obstetrics and gynaecology
Year
2000
Study design
Randomised trial
What was tested
Massage therapy compared to relaxation therapy

Topics