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Survey study, 1989

What premenstrual symptoms do adolescent girls experience?

Almost all adolescent girls report premenstrual symptoms. Most commonly they experience physical discomfort, water retention, and fatigue, along with mood changes like depression and impulsive behavior.

Early or limited evidence 207 adolescent girls, average age 17.6, mostly white, at a suburban health service.

What they did

Researchers gave a validated 95-item survey to 207 adolescent girls (average age 17.6, mostly white) at a suburban health service.

What they found

96% reported at least minimal premenstrual changes, 89% reported moderate changes, 59% reported severe changes, and 43% reported extreme changes. Physical symptoms included discomfort, water retention, and fatigue. Mood and behavior changes included depression and impulsive behavior. Symptoms were worst in girls with painful periods who weren't taking birth control.

What it means for you

Premenstrual symptoms are very common in teenage girls and match what adults experience. The study was done at one suburban health service, so the findings may not represent all teenagers.

96%

reported at least minimal symptoms

59%

reported severe symptoms

43%

reported extreme symptoms

About the study

Original title
Premenstrual symptoms in adolescents
Authors
Fisher M, Trieller K, Napolitano B
Journal
Journal of adolescent health care : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine
Year
1989
Study design
Survey study
Participants
207
What was tested
None, survey study only
Open access
Yes

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