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Survey study, 2022

How common are PMS and PMDD?

PMS symptoms affect most women at some point. Prevalence varies widely (14% to 74% in India) depending on how it is measured. Severe PMS can lead to PMDD.

Early or limited evidence Women of reproductive age (based on research reviewed)

What they did

Overview article describing what PMS and PMDD are and summarising prevalence estimates from research.

What they found

Premenstrual symptoms affect an estimated 90% of women of reproductive age. In India, PMS prevalence rates range from 14.3% to 74.4%, and PMDD prevalence ranges from 3.7% to 65.7%. Severe forms of PMS can progress to PMDD, which impacts social relationships and work productivity.

What it means for you

PMS is extremely common. The wide range in India (14% to 74%) shows how much the reported prevalence depends on how researchers define and measure PMS. This is an overview article summarising existing knowledge, not original research.

90%

Of women with premenstrual symptoms

14.3% to 74.4%

PMS prevalence range in India

3.7% to 65.7%

PMDD prevalence range in India

About the study

Original title
Premenstrual Syndrome – An Overview
Authors
N. Sakthi Bharathi, E Kayalvizhi, Juliet Sylvia
Journal
International Journal of Nursing Education and Research
Year
2022
Study design
Survey study
What was tested
None

Topics