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Survey study, 2018

How common is PMS in college women and how much does it affect their studies and social life?

PMS is very common. 84.4% of students had PMS, and it seriously interfered with their studies and social activities.

Moderate study design 706 female college students at Jimma Teachers Training College in Ethiopia.

What they did

Surveyed 706 female college students at a teachers' training college in Ethiopia. Used standard diagnostic criteria from the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists to diagnose PMS.

What they found

84.4% of students had PMS. 30.9% had severe PMS, called PMDD. Among students with PMS, 77.9% lost concentration during class, 64.5% had trouble studying at home. For social activities, 81.0% missed recreational activities and 79.0% avoided daily chores. Family income and length of menstrual bleeding were linked to PMS.

What it means for you

PMS is extremely common in this population and has a major impact on school and daily life. The study was from one college in Ethiopia in 2011 and may not apply to other countries or populations.

84.4%

had PMS

77.9%

with PMS lost class concentration

30.9%

had severe PMS (PMDD)

About the study

Original title
Premenstrual Syndrome: Prevalence, Severity, and its Association with Academic and Social Performance among College Students, Jimma Southwest Ethiopia
Authors
Samuel Tadesse, Andualem Mossie, Dereje Negussie
Journal
˜The œEthiopian journal of reproductive health.
Year
2018
Study design
Survey study
Open access
Yes

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