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Survey study, 2006

How common is PMS in teenage girls in the UAE and how much does it affect them?

PMS affects 16.4% of teenage schoolgirls in the UAE and seriously impacts their school performance, social interactions, and emotional wellbeing.

Moderate study design 115 adolescent schoolgirls with PMS aged 12-18 in the United Arab Emirates

What they did

Cross-sectional survey of 700 schoolgirls aged 12-18 from schools in Al-Ain city. Of these, 115 girls were identified with PMS. Researchers interviewed them about their symptoms over the last 3 months and how PMS affected their quality of life.

What they found

16.4% (115 girls) had PMS. Of those with PMS, only 45.2% were receiving treatment, and 60% were using medication. Girls with PMS had significantly worse school performance, social interactions, and emotional wellbeing compared to those without PMS. Girls with a family history of PMS or painful periods were more likely to have PMS.

What it means for you

PMS is common in teenage girls in the UAE and most are not getting treatment for it, despite the significant impact on their school and social life. The study was limited to one city in the UAE, so results may not apply everywhere.

16.4%

Prevalence of PMS

45.2%

Affected girls receiving treatment

60%

Using medication for PMS

About the study

Original title
Prevalence and impact of premenstrual syndrome in adolescent schoolgirls in the United Arab Emirates
Authors
Rizk DE, Mosallam M, Alyan S et al.
Journal
Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
Year
2006
Study design
Survey study
Participants
115
What was tested
None - observational study

Topics