Survey study, 2023
How common is PMS among teenage girls in Nigeria?
Very common. 75.3% of the 300 girls studied had PMS. The most common symptoms were period pain (81% of those with PMS) and mood swings (58.4%). These numbers describe this population, though they may differ in other regions.
What they did
Questionnaire survey of 300 female secondary school students in Kaduna State, Nigeria, with a mean age of 16.2 years. They reported on menstrual symptoms and what help they sought.
What they found
75.3% (226 of 300) had PMS. Among those with PMS, 81% had period pain with a median pain score of 3 out of 10, and 58.4% had mood swings. Only 15.4% of girls with PMS saw a healthcare provider, though 42.5% tried some type of treatment on their own.
What it means for you
PMS is extremely common in teenage girls but most don't get medical care. This shows a gap in support for young women. The main limits are that results came from one area of Nigeria and relied on self-reported symptoms.
75.3%
had PMS
81%
had period pain among those with PMS
15.4%
sought healthcare
About the study
- Original title
- Prevalence and Pattern of Premenstrual Syndrome among Secondary School Students in Kaduna State
- Authors
- Aisha Suleiman, Anisah Yahya, Adekunle Oguntayo
- Journal
- Nigerian Journal of Basic and Clinical Sciences.
- Year
- 2023
- Study design
- Survey study
- Participants
- 300
- What was tested
- None
- Open access
- Yes
- Read the paper
- doi.org/10.4103/njbcs.njbcs_23_23
Topics
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