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Survey study, 2023

What psychological symptoms do adolescent girls with premenstrual syndrome experience?

Among 95 junior high school girls, 56.8% had PMS with mild severity. Most experienced irritability (87.4%), and large numbers experienced anxiety (72.6%) and withdrawal behavior (86.3%).

Early or limited evidence 95 junior high school students in Tuban, Indonesia

What they did

Cross-sectional descriptive study in 2021-2022 of all 95 students at a junior high school in Indonesia. Researchers used a questionnaire to assess the psychological symptoms of premenstrual syndrome.

What they found

54 out of 95 respondents (56.8%) experienced PMS with mild severity. Among all respondents, 83 (87.4%) experienced irritability, 69 (72.6%) experienced anxiety, and 82 (86.3%) experienced psychological problems including withdrawal.

What it means for you

Most adolescent girls with PMS have psychological symptoms including irritability, anxiety, and withdrawal. Better understanding of PMS through health education could help girls manage it. Main limits: cross-sectional study cannot prove cause, and this was a small sample from one school.

54

students with mild PMS

87.4%

students with irritability

86.3%

students with withdrawal

About the study

Original title
PSYCHOLOGY OF ADOLESCENT WOMEN WHO EXPERIENCE PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME AT JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL 3 TUBAN
Authors
Siti Nurul, Titik Sumiatin, Su'udi Su'udi
Journal
Global Ten Public Health and Nursing Journal
Year
2023
Study design
Survey study
Participants
95
What was tested
None (descriptive study)
Open access
Yes

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