Survey study, 1990
Are premenstrual symptoms related to how well a woman feels overall?
Yes. Premenstrual symptoms and general well-being are closely connected, and premenstrual symptoms tend to stay about the same from year to year. Women with low well-being and premenstrual symptoms were also more depressed.
What they did
Researchers asked military wives about their general well-being and premenstrual symptoms at two time points one year apart.
What they found
General well-being and premenstrual symptoms were highly correlated at both times. Premenstrual symptoms at the first time point were even more strongly correlated with premenstrual symptoms a year later, suggesting they are persistent. Women with higher well-being and premenstrual symptoms were older and reported fewer depressive symptoms. At the one-year follow-up, women with low well-being who had premenstrual symptoms were more depressed than those without.
What it means for you
A woman's overall sense of well-being and her premenstrual symptoms are connected, and premenstrual symptoms tend to persist over time. Women with both low well-being and premenstrual symptoms may be at higher risk for depression. The study followed women over one year but the sample size is not specified.
1 year
follow-up period
About the study
- Original title
- Relationship between premenstrual symptoms and general well-being
- Authors
- Rosen LN, Moghadam LZ, Endicott J
- Journal
- Psychosomatics
- Year
- 1990
- Study design
- Survey study
- Read the paper
- doi.org/10.1016/s0033-3182(90)72216-5
Topics
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