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Case-control study, 2007

Does a genetic variant in the serotonin receptor gene affect PMDD risk?

A genetic variant (the C version) was more common in women with PMDD. Having at least one C version was associated with increased PMDD risk, though evidence was borderline.

Early or limited evidence 53 women with PMDD (average age 37.7 years) and 51 healthy controls (average age 36.2 years)

What they did

Researchers examined a specific genetic variation in 53 women with PMDD (average age 37.7 years) and 51 healthy controls (average age 36.2 years), comparing which genetic versions they carried.

What they found

The C/C genetic version was much more common in PMDD patients than controls. Having at least one C allele appeared to increase the risk of PMDD, though this finding was borderline.

What it means for you

A genetic variant may increase PMDD risk, though the finding was borderline and opposite to expectations. This small study needs confirmation in larger groups.

53

Women with PMDD

51

Healthy control women

37.7 years

Average age of PMDD group

About the study

Original title
Serotonin receptor 1A C(-1019)G polymorphism associated with premenstrual dysphoric disorder
Authors
Dhingra V, Magnay JL, O'Brien PM et al.
Journal
Obstetrics and gynecology
Year
2007
Study design
Case-control study
Participants
53
What was tested
None; observational genetic comparison study

Topics