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Case-control study, 1988

Do women with PMS have different physical stress responses than women without PMS?

The study found that women with and without PMS showed opposite patterns of physical response at different cycle times, which was unexpected. Women with PMS reported more stress after their period.

Early or limited evidence Women with and without premenstrual syndrome

What they did

Researchers tested women with PMS and women without PMS at two different times in their cycle. They measured skin conductance and heart rate while women listened to tones, did proofreading, and word-association tasks.

What they found

Non-PMS women showed higher skin conductance and heart rate responses to tones before menstruation. Women with PMS showed higher responses after menstruation. Women with PMS reported experiencing more stress after their period.

What it means for you

The differences may be related to what women expect to feel rather than real physical changes. The main limitation is that the sample size is not given in the abstract.

About the study

Original title
Skin conductance and heart rate in women with premenstrual syndrome
Authors
Kirsch JR, Geer JH
Journal
Psychosomatic medicine
Year
1988
Study design
Case-control study
What was tested
None

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