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Survey study, 1992

Does the menstrual cycle affect a woman's ability to quit smoking?

Yes. Premenstrual women had much less success stopping smoking and experienced more tiredness, confusion, depression, anxiety, and irritability than women in the midcycle phase.

Early or limited evidence 10 women in midcycle, 10 women in premenstrual phase, and 10 men

What they did

Researchers asked 10 women in the midcycle phase, 10 in the premenstrual phase, and 10 men to stop smoking for two consecutive days. Everyone filled out questionnaires about mood and smoking motivation before and during the no-smoking days.

What they found

Midcycle females and males achieved significantly greater smoking reduction than premenstrual females during the two no-smoking days. Premenstrual females reported becoming significantly more tired, confused, depressed, anxious, and irritable than midcycle females. Midcycle females reported only slight changes in mood.

What it means for you

The time of your cycle might affect how easy it is to quit smoking. It may be easier during midcycle than before your period. However, this is a very small study from 1992 with only 10 people in each group.

10

women in midcycle phase

10

women in premenstrual phase

10

men

About the study

Original title
Smoking cessation in women: effects of the menstrual cycle
Authors
Craig D, Parrott A, Coomber JA
Journal
The International journal of the addictions
Year
1992
Study design
Survey study
Participants
10
What was tested
Attempting to stop smoking for two days

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