Study, 1981
What's the best way to measure PMS symptoms in research?
Doctors should track symptoms daily or frequently throughout the menstrual cycle, rate different symptom groups separately, and use standard methods to compare results across cycles.
What they did
This guidance describes how researchers should design and measure PMS in research studies. Symptoms should be tracked daily or frequently, with different types of symptoms rated separately. Research should include an untreated cycle as a baseline and account for strong placebo effects.
What they found
Daily symptom tracking using separate groups for different symptoms, compared using consistent methods, helps researchers see if treatments truly work. Treated cycles should be compared to an untreated cycle to confirm a woman has PMS. Researchers need to account for placebo effects and other factors.
What it means for you
Good measurement methods are important for researching PMS treatments. This ensures studies can accurately show if a treatment works. These recommendations help future research be better designed and more reliable.
About the study
- Original title
- The assessment of the symptoms of premenstrual syndrome and their response to therapy
- Authors
- Sampson GA, Prescott P
- Journal
- The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science
- Year
- 1981
- Study design
- Study
- Read the paper
- doi.org/10.1192/bjp.138.5.399