Survey study, 2006
Are seasonal mood changes linked to premenstrual symptoms?
Yes, there is a strong connection between seasonal mood symptoms and premenstrual symptoms (r = .45), even in women without seasonal affective disorder. This connection is only partly explained by depression.
What they did
Cross-sectional survey of 91 female college students about their seasonal mood changes, premenstrual symptoms, and depression severity.
What they found
Seasonal and premenstrual symptoms were strongly correlated (r = .45, p < 0.001). This correlation remained significant even when depression was statistically controlled for, though it was reduced in strength.
What it means for you
Seasonal mood changes and premenstrual symptoms are linked, but the connection is not fully explained by depression. The study was limited to college students, so the findings may not apply to all women.
r = .45
Correlation between seasonal and premenstrual symptoms
p < 0.001
Statistical significance
About the study
- Original title
- The association between seasonal and premenstrual symptoms is continuous and is not fully accounted for by depressive symptoms
- Authors
- Portella AT, Haaga DA, Rohan KJ
- Journal
- The Journal of nervous and mental disease
- Year
- 2006
- Study design
- Survey study
- Participants
- 91
- What was tested
- None - observational study
- Read the paper
- doi.org/10.1097/01.nmd.0000244488.17025.0e
Topics
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