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Study, 2015

Does evening primrose oil reduce PMS symptoms?

Yes. Women taking 1500 mg of evening primrose oil daily for 3 months had significant reduction in PMS symptom severity, while women taking placebo did not improve.

Moderate study design 80 female university students (40 in each group) living in hostels at Lorestan University of Medical Sciences

What they did

Randomly assigned 80 female university students to take either 1500 mg of evening primrose oil daily or placebo for 3 months. They measured symptom severity at the beginning and after 1, 2, and 3 months.

What they found

The group taking evening primrose oil had symptom severity scores drop from 53.20 at the start to 33.62 after 3 months. The placebo group's scores went from 53.38 to 50.27 over the same period. Only the evening primrose oil group showed clear improvement.

What it means for you

Evening primrose oil may help reduce PMS symptoms. The study involved only female university students living in student hostels, so findings may not apply to all women. The study lasted 3 months, which is relatively short to determine long-term benefit.

80

female university students

1500

mg evening primrose oil daily

3

months of treatment

About the study

Original title
The effect of primrose oil on the premenstrual syndrome among the female students in Lorestan University of Medical Sciences: A triple blind study
Authors
Mandana Saki, Mandana Saki, Soheila Akbari et al.
Journal
Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Sciences
Year
2015
Study design
Study
Participants
80
What was tested
Evening primrose oil 1500 mg daily or placebo

Topics