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Study, 2024

How does traditional Ayurvedic medicine explain PMS?

According to Ayurveda, PMS results from an imbalance of bodily elements, particularly a condition affecting something called Apana Vayu, which controls menstrual flow and other body functions.

Early or limited evidence This is a theoretical review, not a study of women

What they did

The authors reviewed texts from the Ayurvedic medical tradition along with modern medical literature to develop a theoretical understanding of how Ayurvedic concepts explain PMS.

What they found

PMS symptoms include physical symptoms (acne, breast tenderness, bloating, fatigue), psychological symptoms (mood changes, aggression), and concentration problems. According to Ayurvedic theory, these come from imbalances in bodily elements called Tridosha. The Apana Vayu, which controls menstruation and other excretion, is thought to play a central role in causing PMS symptoms.

What it means for you

This explores how Ayurveda understands PMS differently than modern medicine. However, this is theoretical analysis based on ideas rather than testing treatments in women. Ayurvedic concepts like Tridosha are not part of conventional medicine, so it's unclear how useful they are for treating PMS. The findings are based on theory rather than research evidence.

About the study

Original title
Theoretical and Hypothetical Study of Premenstrual Syndrome According to Ayurveda
Authors
Ashwini Bhosale, Sarita Vilas Ohol, Arati Patil
Journal
Journal of Ayurveda and Holistic Medicine
Year
2024
Study design
Study
What was tested
None - this is a theoretical analysis
Open access
Yes

Topics