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Study, 2004

Which adolescents have the most serious premenstrual symptoms?

The study found two different patterns of symptoms. Adolescents with anxiety and anger had more severe symptoms and more school absences, while those with fatigue had less impact on their lives.

Early or limited evidence Adolescents in Istanbul, Turkey

What they did

In 2000, researchers in Istanbul classified adolescents into two groups based on premenstrual symptoms using two different classification systems. They looked at which symptoms each group experienced and how much they disrupted daily activities.

What they found

Group 1, with marked anxiety and persistent anger, had more frequent doctor visits for PMS and more school absences. Group 1 also had more severe symptoms overall and more symptom types than Group 2, which mainly experienced lethargy and fatigue.

What it means for you

Different symptom patterns might help doctors identify adolescents who need treatment. The study was done in one city using adult classification criteria, so larger studies in different places would confirm whether these patterns apply more widely.

2000

Study year

About the study

Original title
Una definición de las quejas premenstruales en adolescentes: un estudio preliminar Estambul/Turquía
Authors
Nurhan İnce, Başak Yücel, Bedia Özyıldırım
Journal
The European journal of psychiatry (edición en español)
Year
2004
Study design
Study
What was tested
None
Open access
Yes

Topics