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Randomised trial, 2020

Does saffron reduce PMS symptoms as well as fluoxetine?

Yes, saffron reduced PMS symptoms similarly to fluoxetine and may even be better for breast and abdominal pain with potentially fewer side effects.

Moderate study design 164 working women and relatives with PMS

What they did

Three-blind randomized controlled trial with 164 working women and relatives with PMS, divided into two groups of 82. One group received fluoxetine, the other received saffron, for 2 months. Symptoms were assessed with a questionnaire on day 5 of the menstrual cycle and with validated questionnaires (PRISM and Beck) at the end of treatment.

What they found

Both saffron and fluoxetine reduced symptoms including abdominal bloating, depression, and mood swings. Saffron was better at relieving breast and abdominal pain than fluoxetine.

What it means for you

Saffron may be as effective as fluoxetine for PMS with potentially fewer side effects. However, this is only one study, so more research is needed to confirm.

164

Women with PMS

82

Participants in each group

2 months

Duration of treatment

About the study

Original title
Comparison of Saffron versus Fluoxetine in Treatment of Women with Premenstrual Syndrome: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study
Authors
Mohammad Nematshahi
Journal
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Year
2020
Study design
Randomised trial
Participants
164
What was tested
Saffron versus fluoxetine for 2 months
Open access
Yes

Topics