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Study, 2020

Does how women control disgust change during the menstrual cycle?

In the follicular phase, suppressing disgust worked better than rethinking it. In the luteal phase, both strategies produced similar results.

Early or limited evidence 73 naturally cycling women

What they did

Seventy-three naturally cycling women were assigned to either suppress or reappraise disgust while watching a video meant to trigger disgust. Women were tested during either the follicular or luteal phase. Researchers measured self-reported disgust, physical responses during the video, and avoidance behavior afterward.

What they found

In the follicular phase, women who suppressed disgust reported feeling less disgust than those who reappraised it. In the luteal phase, suppression and reappraisal produced similar levels of reported disgust. Physical responses and avoidance behavior did not differ between the two strategies in either phase.

What it means for you

Suppressing disgust might be more effective than rethinking it during the follicular phase, but this advantage disappears during the luteal phase. The main limitation is that researchers did not measure hormone levels to confirm cycle phase, and the sample was relatively small.

73

women

2

emotion regulation strategies tested

About the study

Original title
Disgust regulation between menstrual cycle phases: Differential effects of emotional suppression and reappraisal
Authors
Olatunji BO, Cox RC, Li I
Journal
Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
Year
2020
Study design
Study
Participants
73
What was tested
Suppression vs. reappraisal of disgust while watching a video

Topics