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Systematic review, 2022

Do aerobic exercises help women with premenstrual syndrome symptoms?

Yes, aerobic exercises such as walking, swimming, and running are effective in improving PMS symptoms, especially physical symptoms. Study quality was moderate and more long-term research is needed.

Moderate study design 492 healthy women with premenstrual symptoms across 5 randomized controlled trials

What they did

Systematic review of randomized controlled trials published from inception through February 2022. Identified 5 trials with 492 total participants. Common exercises were walking, swimming, and running. Used standard tools to assess study methodology and risk of bias.

What they found

Aerobic exercise was effective in improving physical and physiological symptoms of PMS. Moderate evidence was found for improving blood-related measures during PMS. Many studies had poor allocation concealment and lack of participant blinding.

What it means for you

Aerobic exercise appears helpful for PMS symptoms and is an accessible non-drug option. However, the studies had methodological weaknesses including poor blinding and allocation concealment. More high-quality long-term studies examining quality of life are needed.

5

Randomized controlled trials included

492

Total participants studied

4.8/10

Average study quality score

About the study

Original title
Effect of Aerobic Exercises in Improving Premenstrual Symptoms Among Healthy Women: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials
Authors
Ravichandran H, Janakiraman B
Journal
International journal of women's health
Year
2022
Study design
Systematic review
What was tested
Aerobic exercise (walking, swimming, running)
Open access
Yes

Topics