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Non-randomised trial, 2021

Does a training program help university students manage PMS symptoms better?

Yes, students who completed a training program on PMS coping strategies showed more coping behaviors and higher coping scores than students who did not receive training.

Early or limited evidence 95 first-year nursing students from two universities (40 in training group, 45 in control)

What they did

95 first-year nursing students from two universities were divided into two groups. 40 students received a training program on coping with PMS plus individual motivational counseling during the first and second months after training. 45 students received no training. The study ran from September 2017 to February 2018.

What they found

The trained group developed more PMS coping behaviors including recognizing premenstrual changes, performing regular exercise, practicing relaxation techniques, eating a healthy diet, and communicating with family and friends. They also had higher coping measure scores after training compared to the control group.

What it means for you

Teaching coping strategies appears to help young women manage PMS better, though forming new habits is difficult at any age. The study was not randomized, had no placebo control, and included only nursing students so results may not apply to other groups.

95

students total

40

in training group

45

in control group

About the study

Original title
Evaluation of the effectiveness of a training program for coping with PMS symptoms based on IMB model in university students
Authors
Abay H, Kaplan S
Journal
Women & health
Year
2021
Study design
Non-randomised trial
Participants
45
What was tested
Training program on PMS coping strategies plus motivational counseling in months one and two after training
Open access
Yes

Topics