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Survey study, 2001

Does the menstrual cycle affect how alcohol impacts flying ability?

No clear difference. Women pilots' flight performance after drinking was the same during their menstrual phase and luteal phase, even though hormone levels were much higher in the luteal phase.

Early or limited evidence 24 white female pilots

What they did

24 white female pilots were tested twice: once during their menstrual phase and once during their luteal phase. On each test day they drank alcohol and performed flight simulator tests immediately after drinking and again 8 hours later.

What they found

Estradiol and progesterone levels were much higher during the luteal phase. However, flight performance after drinking was similar in both phases. There was no connection between hormone levels and how well pilots flew after drinking.

What it means for you

The menstrual cycle phase doesn't appear to change how alcohol affects complex task performance, which is important for women pilots and others. This is a real-world task study with a decent sample size.

24

female pilots studied

0.67 g/kg

amount of alcohol given

8 hours

time of second flight test after drinking

About the study

Original title
Influence of the menstrual cycle on flight simulator performance after alcohol ingestion
Authors
Mumenthaler MS, O'Hara R, Taylor JL et al.
Journal
Journal of studies on alcohol
Year
2001
Study design
Survey study
Participants
24
What was tested
Alcohol (0.67 g/kg)

Topics