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Randomised trial, 2014

Does alcohol change brain activity during the menstrual cycle?

Yes. Alcohol changed how the brain worked during thinking tasks, with effects varying by menstrual cycle phase, though the study was small.

Moderate study design 24 women

What they did

24 women were given alcohol or placebo during two phases of their menstrual cycle (follicular and early luteal). Brain activity was recorded while they did a working memory task.

What they found

Alcohol decreased theta power in the brain and lower right brain correlation. Women in the follicular phase who drank alcohol showed lower arousal and attention. But working memory task performance did not get worse.

What it means for you

Alcohol changes how the brain works during thinking tasks, and this varies by menstrual cycle phase. The findings help explain how hormones and alcohol affect the brain, but the study was small (24 women).

24

women studied

2

menstrual cycle phases tested

About the study

Original title
[Effect of alcohol on electrical organisation in the brain during a visuospatial working memory task and its relationship with the menstrual cycle]
Authors
Sanz-Martin A, Hernández-González M, Guevara MÁ et al.
Journal
Revista de neurologia
Year
2014
Study design
Randomised trial
Participants
24
What was tested
Moderate dose alcohol or placebo

Topics