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Survey study, 2009

How can menstrual migraines and headaches be treated?

At least half of women with migraines experience menstrual-related migraines. Treatments like triptans and estradiol have been shown to be effective. This is a review article summarizing existing research, not new research.

Early or limited evidence Review article on women with migraines

What they did

This is a review article that summarizes existing research on menstrual migraine treatment. The authors discussed what is known about the relationship between estrogen and migraine and reviewed different treatment options.

What they found

At least half of women with migraines experience menstrual migraine. Triptans are effective for both treating and preventing menstrual migraines in the short term. Estradiol is also effective for short-term prevention. Other treatments showing promise include ergotamines, sumatriptan-naproxen sodium combinations, and rizatriptan with dexamethasone.

What it means for you

There are several treatment options available for menstrual migraines. However, this is a review summarizing other research, not a new study, so the strength of evidence depends on the original studies reviewed.

50%

of women migraineurs experience menstrual migraine

About the study

Original title
Perimenstrual headache: treatment options
Authors
Henry KA, Cohen CI
Journal
Current pain and headache reports
Year
2009
Study design
Survey study
What was tested
Various medications reviewed: triptans, estradiol, ergotamines, sumatriptan-naproxen sodium, and rizatriptan

Topics