Survey study, 1985
What is premenstrual syndrome and how is it treated?
Premenstrual syndrome is a collection of physical and emotional symptoms that affect 5 to 20 percent of menstruating women. Treatment options include lifestyle changes, counseling, medication, and birth control pills, and satisfaction with treatment is commonly achievable.
What they did
This is a clinical overview of premenstrual syndrome based on medical knowledge and practice. It describes how the condition should be identified and treated.
What they found
Premenstrual syndrome affects 5 to 20 percent of all menstruating women. Physical symptoms include breast tenderness, bloating, and headache. Emotional and behavioral symptoms include irritability, hostility, and depression. Diagnosis is made by observing a clear pattern of symptoms before the menstrual period. Treatment options include reassurance and counseling about lifestyle and diet, medications such as diuretics and NSAIDs, possibly progesterone, and oral contraceptive therapy. Patient satisfaction is commonly achievable with patience and a thorough approach.
What it means for you
Premenstrual syndrome is common and treatable with multiple options available. The right treatment often depends on individual symptoms and what works best for each woman.
5-20%
of menstruating women affected
About the study
- Original title
- Premenstrual syndrome
- Authors
- Levine EM, O'Connor T, Barton JJ
- Journal
- Comprehensive therapy
- Year
- 1985
- Study design
- Survey study
- What was tested
- Treatment approaches including lifestyle changes, counseling, and various medications
- Read the paper
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4040000/
Topics
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