Study, 1987
What is PMS and what causes it?
PMS is a condition where mood and physical symptoms appear in the second half of your cycle and disappear when your period starts. Hormone changes are probably the main cause.
What they did
Discussed what defines PMS, what its symptoms are, and approaches to treating it.
What they found
PMS is only confirmed when symptoms disappear with the start of menstruation. Symptoms include nervousness, depression, irritability, insomnia, headaches, breast enlargement, bloating, water retention, digestive upset, skin problems, behavior changes, and sexual problems. Hormonal changes are probably the main cause. Stopping ovulation using estradiol implants is a newer treatment approach. Psychiatric treatment alone usually doesn't work well for PMS.
What it means for you
PMS is your body's response to the hormone and metabolic changes that happen after ovulation. Severe PMS happens when you have difficulty adjusting psychologically to these hormone changes. This explains why psychiatric treatment alone usually doesn't help much.
About the study
- Original title
- Premenstrual syndrome: What it is and what it is not
- Authors
- B. Robert, Greenblatt, Ana‐Zully Teran et al.
- Journal
- Stress Medicine
- Year
- 1987
- Study design
- Study
- What was tested
- Estradiol implants to stop ovulation mentioned as a treatment approach
- Read the paper
- doi.org/10.1002/smi.2460030308
Topics
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