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Survey study, 2001

Does how much you tend to worry affect your mood before your period?

Yes. Women who scored higher on a personality test for worry and upset feelings reported more negative mood before their period, even accounting for baseline mood. Women taking birth control pills had higher worry scores.

Early or limited evidence 109 women from the general population

What they did

109 women completed daily questionnaires about mood and symptoms for 70 days. Researchers measured their personality trait of tending to worry and feel upset using a standard test.

What they found

The tendency to worry and feel upset was linked to more negative feelings before the period. Women using birth control pills had higher worry scores than those not using them. Birth control users experienced less negative mood before their period but more negative mood during menstruation.

What it means for you

Tendency to worry may influence premenstrual mood changes. This was an observational study without treatment groups, so we cannot determine if worry causes the symptoms or simply goes along with them.

109

women studied

70

days of tracking

About the study

Original title
Relationship between the NEO personality inventory revised neuroticism scale and prospectively reported negative affect across the menstrual cycle
Authors
Ross C, Coleman G, Stojanovska C
Journal
Journal of psychosomatic obstetrics and gynaecology
Year
2001
Study design
Survey study
What was tested
None. This tracked personality traits and mood over time.

Topics