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Survey study, 2013

Does stress sensitivity affect how the brain responds to emotional images across the menstrual cycle?

The brain responds more strongly to emotional images during the late follicular phase than the luteal phase, and this effect is larger in women with high stress sensitivity.

Early or limited evidence Women with high and low stress sensitivity

What they did

Women with high and low stress sensitivity viewed emotional pictures during three cycle phases: menstruation, late follicular, and luteal. Researchers measured brain electrical activity in response to the pictures.

What they found

Brain response to emotional pictures was larger during the late follicular phase than the luteal phase. Women with high stress sensitivity had larger brain responses than low stress sensitivity women. The connection between brain response and how much the images bothered women was mainly in the high stress sensitivity group.

What it means for you

The menstrual cycle and stress sensitivity both affect how the brain processes emotions at a measurable level. The number of women tested was not stated in the abstract.

3 phases

Cycle phases tested

late follicular

Strongest brain response

high neuroticism

Shows larger response

About the study

Original title
Sensitivity of the late positive potentials evoked by emotional pictures to neuroticism during the menstrual cycle
Authors
Zhang W, Zhou R, Wang Q et al.
Journal
Neuroscience letters
Year
2013
Study design
Survey study
What was tested
None - observed brain responses across cycle phases

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