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Study, 1967

Is attempted suicide linked to when you are in your menstrual cycle?

Hospital records from two large mental hospitals showed psychiatric emergencies and attempted suicide were most common during the first 4 days of menstruation, compared with other times of the cycle.

Early or limited evidence Women admitted to two large English mental hospitals

What they did

Hospital admission records from two large English mental hospitals were analyzed to see when psychiatric emergencies, attempted suicide, and depression occurred during women's menstrual cycles.

What they found

The highest rate of acute psychiatric disturbance, attempted suicide, and depression occurred during the first 4 days of menstruation. The second highest rate was during the 4 premenstrual days, and the third highest was around midcycle.

What it means for you

Hospital-based data can be delayed because it takes time to arrange admission, so the timing in hospital records may not reflect when crises actually happened. A faster way to collect data might show different timing.

4

first menstrual days - highest psychiatric emergencies

4

premenstrual days - second highest emergencies

midcycle

third highest emergencies

About the study

Original title
Suicide and the menstrual cycle
Authors
Mandell AJ, Mandell MP
Journal
JAMA
Year
1967
Study design
Study

Topics