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Survey study, 1994

What are normal menstrual patterns in teenage girls?

Most had normal cycles. About 20% reported severe PMS and 17.2% had severe period pain.

Early or limited evidence 361 Nigerian schoolgirls, average age 16.5 years, about 2.9 years after starting periods

What they did

361 Nigerian schoolgirls (average age 16.5 years, about 2.9 years after starting periods) answered questions about their menstrual cycles, period pain, and PMS.

What they found

Less than 5% had cycles longer than 38 days or bleeding lasting longer than 8 days. 13% had irregular cycles. 17.2% had severe period pain. About 20% had severe PMS with symptoms mainly of mood changes, feeling over-aroused, and trouble concentrating.

What it means for you

Most Nigerian schoolgirls have normal periods, but some experience severe PMS and period pain affecting concentration and mood. The study was from 1994, so menstrual patterns in Nigeria may be different now.

361

Schoolgirls in study

20%

With severe PMS

17.2%

With severe period pain

About the study

Original title
The characteristics of the menstrual cycle in Nigerian schoolgirls and the implications for school health programmes
Authors
Fakeye O, Adegoke A
Journal
African journal of medicine and medical sciences
Year
1994
Study design
Survey study
What was tested
None

Topics